Beware Of Debt Consolidation Loans

Loans may not always offer the best solution to your financial problems, and there are many hidden dangers which could ultimately make your current situation worse, not better. Beware of Debt Consolidation Loans because often times these programs will only provide short term relief without offering consumers long term help with their debt. Once in a while it may be acceptable to pursue your needs for special loans to help get out of debt, but overall it is best to work with other programs that will both change your credit habits and reduce your total amount of money owed.

A debt consolidation loan is structured in such a way that it takes your existing debt, which can be owed to various lenders, credit card companies, retail stores, school loans, car companies and mortgage holders and pays off all of those debts with one new bigger loan, which totals the amount of all the other loans.

For example, if you owed $10,000 on 3 credit cards, $5000 on a car, and $20,000 on school loans, you could get a single debt consolidation loan to pay off all these other amounts, and owe $35,000 to one company. While this may initially be appealing, there are many hidden dangers and traps for the consumer, and benefits for the credit card and lending companies.

Most obviously, without a change in spending and credit habits, the person may soon accumulate more debt on all the credit cards that currently have a zero balance. Now, they not only owe the debt consolidation loan of $35,000, before they know it they have maxed out their credit cards and are once again back to $10,000 balance, making their total debt $45,000.

Another concern is the interest rate and fees paid for these debt consolidation loans versus credit card and other loans. Student loans are typically at a low interest rate, and the rates offered for a debt consolidation loan may be higher, resulting in more money paid out to the lending company and less savings for the consumer.

If the interest rate on a student loan is 5%, and the interest rate on a debt consolidation loan is 8%, you are paying an additional 3% by consolidating your loan. Also, a debt consolidation loan may offer the same or lower interest rate than a credit card, but it could have hidden annual and processing fees which will ultimately make it more expensive for the consumer.

The goal for any borrower is to get the lowest interest rate possible, with the best terms and fees, to decrease their overall amount of debt. Historically, many people who consolidate debt without a change in spending habits and credit use increase their overall debt to an amount greater than what they had before consolidation.

In many of these situations, a debt management may be the best answer. A debt management plan will help the consumer pay down existing debt, working with a credit counseling agency who takes the monthly debt payment and negotiates and distributes the payment to the various lenders. Debt management plans are often non-profit agencies, and they negotiate with lenders to get the lowest possible repayment rates and fees. They work on the borrowers behalf, and the borrower is able to make a single monthly payment, and over time eliminate their debt.